How European Big Oil has fuelled Putin’s war
Crude oil purchases by Total, Shell and BP since Russia’s annexation of Crimea
Since the annexation of Crimea by Russian President Vladimir Putin in 2014, three European oil majors (TotalEnergies, Shell and BP) directly purchased almost $100 billion worth of oil from Putin’s regime. Our research shows that Russian military spending closely mirrors revenues from its oil exports, and directly enables Putin’s military aggression.
Related Articles
View All
What the Electrification Action Plan means for transport
T&E's in-depth review of the EU Commission's Electrification Action Plan
EU backs electrification to make Europe more secure
EU Commission identifies grids as a bottleneck for electrification, promising to standardise vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology
EU takes half-hearted step towards taxing international flights
Extension of ETS to some international flights, private jets and to smaller ships are steps forward, but overall weakening of the ETS undermines Europ...